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Thursday, 28 March 2019

English IX - Chapter No.10 - Words / Meaning and Summary

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Quaid-E-Azam And His Vision For Pakistan

Words And Meaning

S.NO. WordsMeanings
1.  Dynamic   Active
2.  Personality  Figure 
3.  Majority Greater number 
4.  Poetess  Female poet 
5.  To praise   Admire
6. Ambassador  Representative of govt.in foreign countries 
7.  Polarization  Concentration
8.  Culminate  To bring to climax 
9.  Unparalleled  Having no example
10.  Transform  Change
11.  Region  Area
12.  Victimize   Unfair treatment 
13.  Plead  Advocate
14.  Community  Group of people
15. To cease To end 
16.  Individual   Of one person 
17.  Impartiality   Neutral
18.  Homage  Appreciation 
19. Foot-step  Mark of foot
20.  Harmony  Peaceful


Short note Or Summary on Quaid-E-Azam And His Vision For Pakistan

In the essay, "Quaid-e-Azam and his vision for Pakistan", the personality, struggle, thought and vision of the Quaid-e-Azam have been described. He was an openhearted man. He was away from narrow-mindedness. He believed in Hindu-Muslim unity and worked for it but the attitude of the narrow minded Hindu leaders of Congress compelled this broad minded leader to change his idea about the Hindu and ultimately he started struggle to achieve an independent state for the Muslim of India. He was true in his struggle that he succeeded to achieve Pakistan. His sincerity for Hindu-Muslim unity was highly appreciated and recognized even by the Hindu leaders like Gokhale and Sarojini Nidu.
Qauid-e-Azam was a farsighted leader so he realized the plan of Hindu-Muslim polarization and made the Muslim aware of it.
He disliked orthodoxy. he believed in freedom of religion. He didn't like to impose his religious thoughts on the others. He was strongly of the thought that every citizen is equal in the eyes of the law of the state. No discrimination should be there among the people on the basis of religion or caste or creed. He thought religion is a personal matter not a state matter.
The Quaid-e-Azam's principle was justice and complete impartiality. He did not believe in dividing the people into groups or sections. He believed in the unity of people. He wanted the people to be  recognized and known only as the citizens of the state.
He was desirous that every citizen should co-operate with the state so that the country could progress and develop and Pakistan could become one of the greatest nations of the world.


English IX - Chapter No.7 - Text Book Exercise

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Allama Iqbal

Text Book Exercises
Textual Study:


1. Study the following words carefully and look up their meanings in the dictionary:

S.NO. WordsMeanings
1. Appointment An act of assigning a job or position to someone.
2. Generally In most cases; usually.
3. Accomplishment   Achievement
4. Historic Famous or important in history, Of the past
5. Achievement  Attainment
6.  Abroad Overseas
7. Historical Of or concerning history or past events, Belonging to the past
8. Struggle Attempt
9. Creation The action or process of bringing something into existence.
10. Justice Fairness
11. Anxious  Feeling or showing worry, nervousness
12. Majority The greater number
13. Movement A group of people working together to advance their shared political, social,
or artistic ideas.
14. Destruction Ruin

1. Use the following words  in your own sentences:

S.NO. WordsSentences
1. Generally This Museum is generally regarded as a good place to raise kids.
2. Aboard We usually go abroad for a week in May. 
3. Struggle It took us all day to struggle back to our homes.
4. Movement He developed an efficient system for movement of raw materials to the factory.
5. Majority A vast majority of the kid's that go to my rural school live on a farm

Comprehension:

1. Tick (✓) the right answer:-
(a) Where was Al1ama Iqbal born?
(i) He was born in Lahore.
(ii) He was born in Karachi.
(iii) He was born in Sialkot.✔️

(b) Why did Iqbal want a separate state for the Muslims of India ?

(i) He wanted a separate state so that the Muslims could dominate the Hin dus.
(ii)He wanted a separate state because the Muslims of India were a separate nation.✔️
(iii) He wanted a separate state because the Hindus did not like him.

c) When did the Muslims demand Pakistan?
(i)The Muslims demanded Pakistan in 1930.✔️
(ii)The Muslims demanded Pakistan in 1937
(iii)The Muslims demanded Pakistan In 1 940.

2. Supply the missing words or Phrase .
(1) Allama Iqbal is generally known as a great poet.
(ii) He left for England for his higher studies.
(iii) He was well-versed in philosophy, both Eastern and Western. 
(iv) This is known as the Pakistan Resolution.

Composition:

1- Write five sentences what you know about the life of Allama Iqbal.
Ans:
1- Allama Iqbal was a great poet of the East, philosopher and politician.
2- He was born in Sialkot, a town in the Punjab, on 9th November, 1877.
3- He made a definite demand for a separate state for the Muslims of India in 1930 at Allahabad, because he believed that  the Indian Muslims  and Hindus are two separate nations.
4- He played a major role in the creation of Pakistan that's why he is also called the poet of Pakistan.
5- Allama Iqbal was died in 1938. Quaid-e-Azam praised his role in the Pakistan movement.

2- Write five sentences on Iqbal's role in the struggle for Pakistan. Ans: Allama Iqbal played major role in the struggle of Pakistan.
1- Allama Iqbal took an active part in politics and work.ed for the Muslims of South Asia courageously.
2- He was elected president of  the  Punjab  branch of  the All  India Muslim league and held that post till his death.
3- In his  presidential address of  Muslim  League meeting at Allahabad in 1930, he made a  definite demand for a  separate state of the Muslims of South Asia.
4- He had great love for Islam, and was completely devoted to it. Both his prose and poetry reflect this devotion.
5- He was died in 1938 and could not see the actual creation of Pakistan. But his struggle awoke Muslims of India and Pakistan resolution was passed in 1940 and Pakistan came into being on 14th August 1947.

Study of Structures:

I. All the
Examples:
1. All the Muslims awoke from their sleep as a result of  Iqbal's efforts.
2.All the boys went out to see the elephant.
3.They have eaten all the mangoes.
4. All the success we get in life is through hard work.

2. Both the
Examples:
l . This demand shocked both the Hindus and the British alike.
2.Both the boys were hungry and wanted food.
3. Both the sisters went in when their mother called.
4. Both the ideas failed to work.

3. Both
Examples:
l The Hindus and the British both opposed the demand.
2. They both came to see me.

4. All
Examples:
I. They all wanted a separate Muslim State.
2. They all are here today.

5. All his
Example :
1- All his efforts were now aimed at achieving this goal.

6. All their
Example :
1- The thief stole all their money.

7. All your
Example :
1- All your efforts have failed.

8. All my
Example :
1- All my friends went for a picnic.

9. All our
Example :
1- All our wealth has been lost.

10. Both his
Example :
1- Both his prose and poetry reflect this devotion.

11. Both my
Example :
1- Both my parents are here.

12. Both your
Example :
1- Both your friends have gone out.
Note: All these structures are adjectives. They modify nouns.

Exercise:.
l. Make five sentences using all the with the following verbs .
leave, know, elect, start, believe.

S.NO. WordsSentences
1. Leave All the workers of Still mills leave at sharp 6:00 o'clock. 
2. Know Students know that all the subjects are important to obtain A-1 grade. 
3. Elect Prime minister is elected by all the members of the National Assembly.
4. Start I think you will start all the way down. 
5. Believe All the Muslims have believe on Islam. 

2. Make five sentences using both the with the following nouns:
 girls, friends, parents, doctors, brothers.
S.NO. WordsSentences
S.NoWordsSentence
1. Girls Both the girls got full marks in Mathematics.
2. Friends Both the friends have gone abroad.
3. Parents Both the Parents are doing job for better life style.
4. Doctors Both the doctors diagnosed same disease in a patient. 
5. Brothers Both the brothers are mechanical engineers. 

3. Complete the following sentences choosing an appropriate structure from the given list:
    both his, all, both the, all my, all the, both.
1. Both the parents died when he was very young.
2. All the boys attended the class today.-
3. All my friends have gone abroad.
4. They all came to see me.
5. Both his brothers have ugly faces.
6. Both my mother and father are happy over my success.

NON-TEXTUAL EXERCISES

Grammatical Structures
Tick (✔️) the correct answer:
Sky blue means:
l. The sky which is blue in color.
2. The color which is blue like the sky.✔️

Questions:
1. Do you pray five times a day? 
Ans: (Yes, I do )

2. When did the plane land?
Ans: (It landed at 7:00 pm )

3. When will your brother come?
Ans: (He will come till late night.

4. You are going there, aren't you?
Ans: (No, I am not.)
    (Yes, I am. )



English IX - Chapter No.5 - Text Book Exercise

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Helen Keller


Comprehension

☛ For Comprehension Click Here

Exercise

Textual Study

1. Learn the following words:

Fortune,  Fortunate,  Misfortune,  Happy,  Unhappy,  Sad,  Cheerful

1- opposite of  Fortune,  Fortunate is  Misfortune.
2- opposite of Happy is Unhappy,
3- opposite of Sad is Cheerful.

2. Read the following sentences carefully:

(i) The Doctor Look after his patient.
(ii) Miss Sullivan was kind and patient.

Note:  In the first sentence, The word patient is used as a  noun and in second, it is used as an  adjective. Both are different in meaning and sense.

Patient ( noun ): Sick  person .
Patient (adjective): Able to accept or tolerate problems , kind


Composition

1. Write in ten lines what you know about Helen Keller?
1- Helen Keller was born in the year 1880 in a little town of USA.
2- In February 1882, when she was 2 years old. Helen Keller fell dangerously ill.  As a result of which she became blind and deaf.
3- At seven she started studying
4- When Helen was eight. she had forgotten how to speak.
5- At the age of ten, she was able to speak by touch and feel method.
6- She also learnt to read books which were printed with raised points instead of letters.
7- She had graduated from Harvard University where she proved to be a better student than many other.
8- She had also written books and articles.
9- She passed her whole life helping blind and deaf children.
10- Helen Keller visited Pakistan in 1956. She was 76 years old. She came to our country to help the blind and the deaf


Q.2: What was her message to the blind and deaf children?
        Write in first Person. Use the following vocabulary , Start like this.
Ans. Helen Keller said to the blind and deaf children,
"My dear sons and daughters! Always  be happy and cheerful. Never  curse your fate.  You can read and write. You can lead a useful lifeYou can do every thing in this world. Best of luck and  good bye."

Study of Structure

1.Exclamation:

1- How fortunate are those born with eyes to see!
2- What a misfortune!
3-What a joy!
4-What a nice school!
Note: The above mentioned sentence express "strong feeling". They are called Exclamatory  sentences.

Here are some more example of exclamatory sentences:

1- What a long hair!
2- How nice!
3- How big!
4- How wonderful to be with you!


Exercise:

Make five exclamatory sentences using the following adjectives: 
clever, great, bright, wonderful, dull.

1- How clever she is!
2- What a great news!
3- What a bright day!
4- How wonderful the match was!
5- What a dull girl!

2. Imperative:
I.    (a).Give me the book.
      (b). Shut the door.
      (c). Be quiet.

Compare the above sentences with the following ones:

II. (a). Please give me the book.
(b). Shut the door, please.
(c). Please be quiet.

Note: The sentences as (I) above, express commands or orders and those at (II) above express requests. A sentence that express a command or request is called an 'Imperative Sentence'.

Exercise:

Make ten imperative sentences. Five should show commands and the rest five should show 
requests. Use the following verbs.
open, make, get, go , work. 

Commands:

1- Open the door.
2- Make a list of books.
3- Get up.
4- Go and make a cup of tea for me.
5- Work hard.

Requests:

1- Open the door, please.
2- Please make a list of books.
3- Please get up early in the morning.
4- Please go to your work.
5- please work hard, if you want to success in exams.


3. Look, Seem, Feel + Adjectives.

(a). She looked very unhappy.
(b). Her parents feel sorry for her.
(c). Helen felt excited.
(d). This orange looks ripe.
(e) This cloth feel soft.
(f) This wrist watch seems to be very happy.
(g) Everybody seems to be sad on her untimely death.

Exercises:

Study the above mentioned sentences carefully and make five more, with the same verbs, using the following adjectives: happy,  clean, sad, sweet, ill.

1- She looked very happy.
2- This room seems very clean.
3- Allan felt sad.
4- This strawberries seems sweet in taste.
5- He felt ill because of cold.


4. Use of two adjectives:

(a). Some people are bold and courageous.
(b). She is social and friendly.
(c). She was deaf and blind but studied in the university.
(d). Always be happy and cheerful.
(e). He is a nice smart fellow.
(f). She writes in a beautiful neat hand.

Note: The use of two adjectives stresses and emphasize the qualities of a noun as well as give force to the language.

Exercise:


Make ten sentences of your own using two adjectives together.

1- This shop is much bigger and nicer.
2- I have a small red car
3- The restaurant is fabulous and French.
4- She met a tall American man.
5- The food was delicious and elegant.
6- The playroom has six plastic tables.
7- It was a beautiful cold day.
8- She was sad and alone.
9- Antarctica is a cold and barren continent.
10- He is eating fresh and juicy apple.



English IX - Chapter No.4 - Text Book Exercise

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Moen-Jo-Daro

Exercise

Textual study:

1. Look up the meaning of the following words in your dictionary.

S.NO. WordsMeanings
1.SitePlace, location, area:
2.Appearedcome into view; seem
3.ImagineSuppose or assume
4.ExcitedVery enthusiastic and eager.
5.FertileProductive, (of soil or land) producing or capable of producing abundant vegetation or crops
6.JewelleryPersonal ornaments (necklaces, rings, or bracelets) that are typically made from jewels and precious metal.
7.PotteryArt of working with clay
8.WeaponsInstrument for use in attack or defense in combat (i.e. sword, gun, claws, etc.)
9.MetalA solid material with good electrical and thermal conductivity (e.g., iron, gold etc and alloys such as brass and steel).
10.OrganizeArrange, order, systematize; establish, set up; unite.
11.Earthquake        A sudden and violent shaking of the ground, sometimes causing great destruction
12.Europeanrelating to  Europe or resident of Europe.

2.Use the following words in sentences of your own:

S.NO. WordsSentences
1.WonderfulMurree is a wonderful hill station in Pakistan.
2.Succeeded  He worked hard and succeeded into his aim.
3.CattleMy uncle has a big farm to look after his cattles.
4.DigThey  will dig a well into our village.
5.WorryI am worried about my final exams result.

Comprehension

Tick (✓) the right answer:
Q.1. Where is Moen- jo- daro situated?
1. It is to north of Karachi and on the left bank of the river Indus.
2. It is on the right bank of river Indus.(✓)
3. It is in ruins.

Q.2. Sir John Marshall:
1. brought pieces of old pots to the villagers.
2. looked at the pieces of old pots which were brought to him by some body.(✓)
3. was a villager living near Moen-jo-Daro.

Q.3. Supply the missing words or phrases:
1. Moen-jo-Daro is one of the oldest cities in the world.
2. We know from the ruins that& Moen-jo-Daro was a large rich city.
3.Most of these objects has pictures on them.
4. Sir John Marshall was interested in history, in very old buildings and in old things, like the pieces of old and bricks.

Composition

Q.1 Write in five sentences what you know from the ruins of Moen-jo-Daro?
Ans:
  • Moen-jo-Daro is situated near Larkana. It reveals a great civilization of Mehran valley.
  • John Marshall discovered it in 1922. 
  • It was a well planned city, with houses made of large baked bricks, well planned drainage system and with straight roads.
  •  The people were traders and craftsmen. Country side was fertile. It is not known how this city was destroyed. 

Q.2. Describe your village or your street in five sentences. You may use the following words:
street, wide, narrow, clear, dirty, long, light(s), old, new, live, houses, small, most of, a lot of, entered in, buildings, shops.
Ans:
  • Some of streets of my village near Faisalabad  are wide and some are very narrow. 
  • A few streets are long and clear but others are very dirty. 
  • There houses are huts like. Most of them are small and without light. 
  • A lot of dust enters in the old buildings and shops but new buildings are usually clean. 

 Study Of Structures

1.(a) Few, a few

Examples:
1. Few ;people live there today but about 4,500 years ago it was a large, busy city.
2. You are sad because you have a few friends.
3. I have& a few biscuits here, if you would like them.
4. He has taken a few lessons in English, and we can write simple short sentences now.
Note: - Few is the opposite of many. It means not many, only a small number. It is negative in meaning and means almost none.
A few shows the presence of some rather than its absence. Very few can be used in place of few in the above examples.

(b) Not many

Examples:
1. Not many boys have got this sum right.
Note: Not many is preferable to few in this sense.

(c) How Many

Examples:
1.How many boys are there in the class?
2.How many people are there?

2. Nobody, Nothing, No

Examples:
1.Nobody knew anything about it.
2.Nobody went to see him in the hospital.
3.No one lives in this house.
4.No one helped him.
5.Nothing was know about this city.
6. I can see nothing through the window.
7. There is nothing in the glass.
Note: Nobody denotes absence of persons or person. nothing in use for inanimate objects.  no can be used for both. All the three show absence and are negative.

3.A lot (of)

Examples:
1. Sir John Marshall knew a lot about old things.
2. He knows a lot about birds.
3. There is a lot of water in this jug.
4. What a lot of mangoes are on the tree!
Note: A lots (of) means much

4. Made of

Examples:
1. Each house was made of large, burnt bricks.
2. The table is made of wood.
3.The shirt is made of cotton.
Note: Made of is used when an article is made of some material.

5. (a) Very much

Examples:
1.You can imagine how very much surprised and excited the people were. 2. He love his wife very much.

(b) Not very much

Examples:
1. I am not very much fond of movies.
2. I don't like mangoes very much.


(c) Not at all

Examples:
1. She does not speak English at all.


(d) Very well

Examples:
1. She speaks English very well.
2. I can sing this song very well.


(e) Not very well

Examples:
1. He did not remember the poem very well.
2. She sings but not very well.


6. Most of , Many of, The rest of, Some of

Examples:
1. You can still see the great hall where most of the grain was stored.
2. Most of us are from villages around the school.
3. Many of the objects had picture on them.
4. Some of the villagers took the pieces of old pots to Sir Johm marshall.
5. Salim and Karim have done the exercises. They may sit down.The rest of the students will keep standing.
6. Perhaps you can answer some of my questions.

7. Into, Out of

Examples:
1. Carts would come right into the city.
2. He fell into the well.
3. They pulled him  out of the water.
4. Come out of the classroom and play on the ground.

Exercises:

1. Frame five sentences using few with the following verbs:
Know, sing, write, take, go.

S.NO. WordsSentences
1.KnowI know few students from our school..
2.Sing  Bird sing songs in spring season.
3.WriteI write few letters to my friends
4.TakeThey  took  few apples from the garden.
5.GoDaily I go to school by bus.

1. Frame five sentences using a few with the following nouns:
S.NO. WordsSentences
1.PersonsA few persons now understand the problems of our city.
2.Peasants A few peasants work in the fields because of the machines.
3.ClerkA few clerks are able to work in the office with honesty.
4.WorkersA few workers are honest in the office
5.Doctors     A few doctors in Pakistan do not work with honesty.

3.Complete the following sentences choosing appropriate phrases from the given list:
most of, the rest of, some of, a few, a lot of, a little, a lot.

1.Most of the people in Pakistan are hard working.
2. Only some of the workers are dishonest.
3.A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
4. I have heard a lot of about you, but you do not know much about me.
5. Salim, Hamid Karim stayed with Raza in the hospital until the rest of us come back.
6. I have chosen a few books for the library.
7. There is a lot of talk civil defence these days.
8. Will you have a little piece of cake?

4. Frame five sentences from the table:


Manyofusin theschool.
Mostarelibrary
A fewthemgarden
The restpupilswereclassroom
Someplay ground

Answer :

1. Many of them are in the garden.
2. Most of us are in the school.
3. A few of them are in the library.
4. The rest of the pupils are in the playground.
5. Some of us are in the classroom.


5. Cross out the wrong word:

  1. There is  / little / a little / much milk in the pot. Go and get some from bazar.
  2. Do not disturb me. I've / a lot of / little / few  work to do.
  3. The Parrot is making / a lot of / little / some /noise. I can not sleep.
  4.  We know / some a lot / few / about ancient Sindh.


Non Textual Exercises

1. Supply full stop, comma, question mark and sign of exclamation wherever necessary:

1. I bought some milk and a pair of socks from the store
Ans: I bought some milk and a pair of socks from the store.

2. Where do you purpose to go from
Ans: Where do you purpose to go from?

3. I get up in the morning take a bath have breakfast and go to school
Ans: I get up in the morning, take a bath, have breakfast and go to school.

4. Would you be kind enough to tell me where the road leads to school
Ans: Would you be kind enough to tell me, where the road leads to school?

5. My God what have I done
Ans: My God! what have I done.


Q.2. Re-arrange the sentences by putting phrases in the correct form:

1) We meet on Sunday afternoon , in the park , always.
We always meet in the park , on Sunday afternoon.

2) In the office , I saw Jamil , about an hour ago.
I saw Jamil , in the office , about an hour ago.

3) I get up early , on Sunday seldom.
I seldom get up early , on Sunday.

4) The bell , boys stand up , when rings the teacher , and enters the class.
When the bell rings , the teacher enters the class and boys stand up.

5) Has been arranged , to celebrate his passing the examination , the party by Salim's parents.
The party has been arranged  by Salim's parrents to celebrate his passing the examination.

Q.3: Tick mark the word you think is correct , in the following:

(1) The opposite of few is  /more/ less /little/ many (✓).
(2) The opposite of ancient is /modern  (✓)/new/ old/ aged.
(3) The opposite of a lot is /little  (✓)/much /more /none..
(4) The opposite of city is/ town/ villiage (✓)/country/ capital.
(5) The opposite of wide is /small/ tiny /bold/ narrow (✓).


English IX - Chapter No.9 - MCQs

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CHILDREN (POEM)

Choose The Correct Answer For Each Of The Following:

1. The poem "Children" was written by:
(a) Henry Leigh hunt
(b) Henry Longfellow ✔️
(c) Robert Frost
(d) William Wordsworth

2. Henry Longfellow was an:
(a) English poet
(b) American poet ✔️
(c) Australian poet
(d) Austrian poet

3. "And the questions that perplexed me have vanished quite away." here "perplexed" means:
(a) Puzzled ✔️
(b) Surprised
(c) Wondered
(d) Worried

4. "vanished" means: 
(a) Appeared
(b) Disappeared ✔️
(c) Visible
(d) Invisible

5. "Ye open the eastern windows" 'Ye'  is used for:
(a) The poet
(b) The people
(c) Children ✔️
(d) Us

6. Henry Longfellow was a professor at:
(a) Cambridge University
(b) Oxford University
(c) Harvard University ✔️
(d) Washington University

7."And the brooks of morning run" "brook" means:
(a) Canal
(b) Stream ✔️
(c) River
(d) Channel

8. "dread' means:
(a) Joy
(b) Dried
(c) Fear ✔️
(d) Happiness


9. "Come to me, O ye children And whisper in my ear" 'whisper' means:
(a) To speak loudly
(b) To speak politely
(c) To speak slowly ✔️
(d) To speak harshly

10. 'In my ear' means: 
(a) In the ear of the poet ✔️
(b) In the ear of the children
(c) In the ear of the bird
(d) In the ear of the hearer

11. The poet has called the children: 
(a) Lovely poems
(b) Living poems ✔️
(c) Short poems
(d)  Dead poems

12. When compared with your caresses, 'caresses' means: 
(a) To love ✔️
(b) To hate
(c) To get rid of
(d) To touch

13. "Ye are better than all the ballads." In this line 'Ye are better than' is used for:
(a) The poet
(b) Children ✔️
(c) The brooks
(d) Streams

14. "For ye are living poems." In this line 'by living poems', the poet means: 
(a) Winter
(b) Flowers
(c) Children ✔️
(d) Good poems

15. Henry Longfellow was born in:
(a) 1806
(b) 1807 ✔️
(c) 1808
(d) 1809


English IX - Chapter No.8 - MCQs

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The Role Of women In The Pakistan Movement

Choose The Correct Answer For Each Of The Following


1. Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah became the president of Muslim League in: 
(a) 1930
(b) 1932
(c) 1934  ✔
(d) 1936

2. Bi Aman's real name was: 
(a) Abadi Begum ✔
(b) Akhtari Begum
(c) Afshan Begum
(d) Anwari begum

3. Bi Aman was Moulana Muhammad Ali's and Moulana Shaukat Ali's: 
(a) Sister
(b) Aunt
(c) Mother ✔
(d) Grandmother

4. Begum Muhammad Ali also wrote for: 
(a) Periodicals
(b) Press  ✔
(c) People
(d) Children

5. The grateful nation called ''Madr-i-Millat'' to:
(a) Begum Muhammad Ali
(b) Abadi begum
(c) Ms.Fatima Jinnah    ✔
(d) Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali

6.Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali organized the women's Voluntary Service and later the Women's National Guards consisting of:
(a) 2 Battalions
(b) 3 Battalions   ✔
(c) 4 Battalions
(d)  5 Battalions

7. In the Women's National Guards there were: 
(a) 1400 Girls
(b) 2400 Girls  ✔
(c) 3400 Girls
(d) 4400 Girls

8. The house of the lady became the center of women's political activities, her name was: 
(a) Lady Nusrat Haroon    ✔
(b) Lady Sughra
(c) Begum Khairunnisa Shaban
(d)Ms.Fakhrunnise


9. Lady Hidayatullah traveled throughout:
(a) Sindh  ✔
(b) Punjab
(c) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
(d) Baluchistan

10. Public meeting of women in Sindh was held in Karachi's Zoological Garden for the:
(a) First time  ✔
(b) Second time
(c) Third time
(d) Fourth time

11. From the Punjab she represented the Muslim women at the three Round Table Conferences held in London: 
(a) Begum Jahan Ara Shahnawaz ✔
(b) Lady Haroon
(c) Lady Hidayatullah
(d) Begum Khairunnisa Shaban

12. Begum Jahan Ara Shahnawaz was the first woman ever to make a speech in London's:
(a) Ritz Hall
(b) Piccadilly Hall
(c) Guild Hall   ✔
(d) Regent Hall

13. The first Muslim woman to address men's public meeting was:
(a) Begum Shaukat Ali
(b) Begum Muhammad Ali ✔
(c) Begum Jahan Ara Shahnawaz
(d) Begum Shaista Ikramullah

14. For Liaquat Ali Khan, his wife Begum Rana Liaquat Ali worked as a typist and honorary:
(a) Assistant
(b) Cook
(c) Secretary   ✔
(d) Interpreter

15. In the struggle for the establishment of Pakistan Miss Fatima Jinnah helped her:
(a) Father
(b) Cousin
(c) Brother  ✔
(d) Uncle



English IX - Chapter No.12- MCQs

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Choose The Correct Answer For Each Of The Following:
Health Is Wealth


1. One day Kashif with his mother went to:
(a) Camping
(b) Sightseeing
(c) Shopping  ✔
(d) Swimming

2. Flies and dust carry hundreds of:
(a) Particles
(b) Pollen grains
(c) Insects
(d) Germs  ✔

3. Germs are enemies of our:
(a) Life
(b) Body
(c) Happiness
(d) Health ✔

4. Germs can not be seen with the:
(a) Open eye
(b) closed eye
(c) Unaided eye
(d) Naked eye ✔

5. The flies carry germs of:
(a) Tetanus
(b) Typhoid ✔
(c) Tuberculosis
(d) Hepatitis

6. By a kind of mosquitoes:
(a) Fever is caused
(b) Malaria is caused ✔
(c) Flu is caused
(d) Measles is caused

7. Health is:
(a) Wealth ✔
(b) Great
(c) Wonderful
(d) Essential

8. If we are not healthy,we won't be able to work: 
(a) Fast
(b) Much
(c) Hard ✔
(d) Properly

9. We should not buy anything from those shops, where things are not properly:
(a) Placed
(b) Put
(c) Covered ✔
(d) Decorated

10. If everybody in Pakistan takes part in the fight against mosquitoes, we will soon get rid of:
(a) Fever
(b) Dengue
(c) Malaria  ✔
(d) Cold



English IX - Chapter No. 12 - Questions / Answers

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Health Is Wealth

Questions and Answers

Q.1: What are germs? How are diseases caused? 
Ans: Germs are the smallest living things. They cannot be seen with the naked eyes. We can only see them through a microscope. Diseases are caused by germs.

Q.2: What do flies and dust carry? What diseases are caused by flies? ( KHI* Board General 2012)
Ans: Flies and dust carry hundreds of germs. They are enemies of our health. When germs enter our bodies, they make us ill. Typhoid,cholera and several other diseases are caused by flies.

Q.3: How do flies carry germs to food and how do they make us ill? 
OR 
How do germs get into our body? ( KHI* Board Science 2008, 2014)
Ans: There are germs in dirty things. When flies sit on dirty things,the germs stick to their legs. When flies sit on our foods, the germs stick to them. When we eat these foods, the germs get into our body and make us ill.


Q.4: How is malaria caused? How can we control it? (KHI* Board science 2013) 
Ans: Malaria is caused by the bite of a kind of mosquitoes. We can get rid of malaria if everybody takes part in the fight against malaria. Mosquitoes live in stagnant water which is their breeding place. Some people use kerosene oil or DDT to kill mosquitoes.

Q.5: Why did Kashif's mother refuse to buy sweets from the first and second shops?
Ans: she refused to buy  sweets  from the first shop because flies were sitting on them. She refused to buy sweets from the second shop because there was dust on them. Both flies and dust carry germs which can make us ill.

Q.6: why is it said that health is wealth? 
Ans: If a person is health, he can work hard. If a person is not healthy. he can not work hard and will depend on others for his needs. Health is a great blessing of God. It is, therefore, rightly said that health is wealth.

Q.7: How can we keep ourselves healthy? 
Ans: We can keep ourselves healthy by healthy habits. We should always keep ourselves and our surroundings neat and clean. We should avoid eating such food which has germs in it. Most of the food at our hotels and carts is not fit for eating at all.

Q.8: Where do mosquitoes live? What is used to kill them?  (KHI* Board Science 2015) 
Ans: Mosquitoes live in stagnant water. Kerosene oil and DDT are used to kill them.



English IX - Chapter No.12 - Words / Meaning and Summary

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Health Is Wealth

Words And Meaning

S.NO. Words Meanings
1.  Bite  Cut
2.  Carry  Take
3. Covered Concealed, Not open 
4.  Dangerous  Risky
5.  Dirty  Filthy
6.  Disease  Sickness
7.  Dust  Dry powder of soil 
8.  Enemy  Foe
9.  Fond  Desirous
10.  Germ  Microbes
11. Health  Well-being
12.  Microscope  An optical instrument
13.  Naked  Stripped
14.  Properly  Adequately 
15.  Stagnant  Standing
16.  Stick  Adhere
17.  Sweep  Clean
18. Sweets  Confectioneries
19. Typhoid  A fever
20.  Wealth Richness 


Short note Or Summary on Health Is Wealth

In our towns and cities, some people sell uncovered sweets, burgers and other foods. We buy them and eat. We do not think of  ''What would be the consequence?''.  Those things are exposed to the flies and the dust. The flies and the dust are germs carrier. When the flies sit and walk on our food the germs stick to the foods and when we eat that food the germs get into our bodies and make us ill.

One day Kashif went for shopping with his mother. He wanted to buy sweets. His mother told him not to buy sweets or any food which was exposed to flies or dust. Flies and dust carry germs. Germs are microscopic organisms. If they get into our bodies, they can make us ill. They enter our bodies through food or dusty air. Therefore, we  should avoid eating such open food which has flies or dust on it. We should protect ourselves from mosquitoes also. We can get malaria from a mosquito bite. We can kill mosquitoes by putting DDT or kerosene oil in stagnant water where they lay eggs. Health is wealth. If we are not healthy, we can not work hard.

The concerned authorities should also take necessary action in restoring good health and sanitation condition in the cities. As selling of exposed food should be checked. Awareness of the people should be increased, and adequate arrangements should be made for spraying so that the people could get rid of the mosquitoes.



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