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Friday, 22 March 2019

Essay On - My Favorite Personality / My Ideal Personality

My Favorite Personality / My Ideal Personality
My Father


         There are many people all around the world who are very famous for their deeds like celebrities, scientists, sportsmen and leaders etc. But my favorite personality is my father. My father is my hero and an awesome person.

He is kind, polite and really friendly to everyone. He is a businessman by profession and is very good in his business. With his hard work he have built an empire and give support not only to our family but he always get ready to help and support the needy and helpless people too. He is very kind to his employees and staff and honest to his work.
  He is also God fearing person and always teaches us to remember the God’s gifts and God’s love for the world. I am so proud to have a father like him and I pray that He may live long. He is a pillar and a strong hand for our family.

He is a simple man with kind rules. He never refuses anybody if someone comes to the door asking for help. He has a loving and soft hearten. I haven’t seen a man like him. Everybody likes him when he goes in gathering  and functions. His Business circle is also happy on his kind nature and his work.

There are so many guys I have seen who are living a good life because of my father, who sent them to the school, universities for learning and making their future because many of them were unable to study and become a better person. I pray for his life and health. He is not so white, not so handsome, maybe not so good appearance but he is my hero, my favorite and my ideal man. The best in the whole world and nobody is like him I ever seen.

When he comes to home from his work, he gives full time to family. He is my best friend and always ready to encourage, appreciate me and my sister and brother for success and help us in our study also. He never differentiate among his children love all of us equally. Wherever I need a friend or a support of my father he always take stand for me. I feel proud of my father and wish him good health and age.



Essay On - My last day at school / Annual Function Day At Our School / Annual Prize Distribution Function At Your School

My last day at school


In every school there is a tradition that the junior students give a farewell party to the senior out - going class. In this way, every year the students of IX class give a farewell to the Matric class students who are departing for Board's examination.

Although parting from one's school is always sad moments and yet in this manner the last day in the school is made a memorable occasion for the students who are leaving.

So the 28th February was my last day in the school where I had studied for nearly 8 years. The function was organized by the students of IX class under the kind supervision of our Vice Principal, the incharge and other members of teaching staff. The function started with name of ALLAH. Our Class prefect who is good qari recited the Holy Quran and a girl from junior class presented a Naat in her impressive voice.

The Principal of our school presided over the function . The moment he appeared at the stage, a student of our class garlanded by him. Then a few items of cultural program like songs, ghazals, gags etc. were presented by the student . there were certain students both in class IX as well as X who gave us good and touching songs. Some students also recite poems and couplets befitting the occasion. The cultural program which was organized for the entertainment of the students and guests was a great success.

After the cultural program was over, our juniors gave us titles. I was given the best boy title of the school with this Allama Iqbals verse
نہيں تيرا نشيمن قصر سلطانی کے گنبد پر
تو شاہيں ہے ، بسيرا کر پہاڑوں کی چٹانوں ميں
Our Class also gave funny titles to 9th class students and it was very enjoyable moment of that party. In last, the monitor of my class rose up and delivered a warm and touching farewell speech. Then our respectable teachers blessed us one by one . They all advised us and expected us a radiant future in their impressive way.

In the end, our Principal gave us his blessings in an inspiring and heart provoking speech. Then we were merrily photographed in groups. We also exchanged autographs with one another . Then we were served with delicious lunch , it was beyond the shadow of doubts , a memorable day because it was my last day at school.


OR

By Adamjee Coaching Center


Essay On - Our National Hero

Our National Hero / My Ideal Personality / My favorite Personality

Major Raja Abdul Aziz bhatti is one of our national heroes. In 1965 war he fought against the enemy to defend our beloved country. He fought for six days and nights without rest and  laid down his life in the defence of his country. For this heroic act he was awarded the highest military award of Pakistan , Nishan-e-Haider .

Aziz Bhatti was born in 1928 in Hong Kong. He received his early education in Hong Kong. In 1945, He came back to his country.

He first joined the Air Force and in 1948, he became a cadet of Pakistan Military Academy at Kabul. He did very well at the Academy and was awarded the Sword of Honour and the Norman Medal. He joined the 6th Punjab Regiment as a commissioned officer.

On the morning of 6 September , 1965, he received orders to proceed to the front at once. The enemy was fully equipped with guns and tanks. Major Aziz Bhatti, with his small company, not only stopped the enemy advancing but also pushed him back .

On 11 September, this great hero of the nation was martyred . He performed his duty bravely and left his name to be remembered for ever. He is my ideal personality. I will ever remember him for his valour and sacrifice.



Essay on - The Personality I Like The Most

The Personality I Like The Most / My Ideal Personality
The Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him)


Hazrat Muhammad (صلى الله عليه وسلم) , the last Holy Prophets, is my favorite and most respectable personality. I like him because of his simplicity, honesty and upright character .

He descended from the linage of great prophets Ibrahim (عليه السلام) and Ismail ( عليه السلام) . He was born in a noble Hashmi family at Macca , on 12th Rabi-ul- awwal 571 AD. The name of his father was Abdullah and his illustrious mother's name was Amna . He was born after his father's death. Since his father had died before his birth and his mother too died shortly , therefore, he was brought up by his grandfather Abdul Muttalib and after him, his uncle Abu Talib looked after him.

Muhammad (صلى الله عليه وسلم) had the habit to go to a cave Hira for Prayer .He was alone and offering prayer at Hira cave when he received the first revelation ( Wahi) when he was 40. Then at the command of Allah, He begin to preach Islam. Allah's chosen prophet, Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) , was a kind and loving ruler, shrewd administrator ,brave soldier and a practical man. He had led and fought several battles and Ghazwats against the infidels . He gave the lesson of love , tolerance, peace, justice, equality and brotherhood to mankind. He has rightly been called the blessings for the whole of mankind.

Muhammad (صلى الله عليه وسلم) as a man had already died, but as a prophet he left behind him a legacy in the form of the Holy Quran and Sunnah

I have tried to sum up some salient features about the life of this matchless personality. He was like "a walking Quran" embodying the laws of Almighty Allah. The greatest and eternal miracle of God's messages is the wise Quran . We can succeed in this world and the world hereafter by following the teachings of our beloved Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم).



Essay On - A Road Accident

A Road Accident


       As a traffic slogan, ''Safety first'', remarkably suitable but as a motto for life. Many accidents are caused by drivers who ignore the traffic rules and regulations.  Most of the people suffer from Speedo-mania and make frantic efforts to beat other people in the race. Stringent measures should be adopted to curb such a mad race to prevent reckless driving and over taking.

      One evening my friends and I decided to see a movie at Atrium cinema. As we were late for the show, we began walking faster along the crowded road. The distance from Avari Tower to the Atrium cinema is not so long we were in a jolly mood.  All of a sudden there was a cry of someone. When we turned around, we saw a man rolling on the ground.  He was knocked down by a car. The driver was driving it at a normal speed.  He saw a Water tanker coming from the opposite direction. He tried to turned the vehicle aside, but the clutch wire of it broke and the truck got out of his control. It ran into a passerby and hit the pavement.

     The man was seriously wounded. He sustained injuries in the head and face. His nose was bleeding and his head was bruised. He lost his senses. A host of people had crowded . The man was lying unconscious . He was in a pitiable condition .We,as well as , other people rushed to the victim to help him. The wounded man was removed to the nearby Jinnah hospital. Some people started abusing and hitting the car driver. Some wise and elderly men tried to convince them that it was not his fault but it was just an accident.

     The police also arrived at the spot.  After the mobile of the police had arrived,  the mob soon dispersed. But the victim was luckily declared out of danger . We heaved a sign of relief when we came to know it . We thanked God that his life was saved. Whenever the scene of that moment comes in my mind, it gives me goosebumps and I pray that May Allah save all of us from accidents. Ameen


English IX - Chapter No.2- Text Book Exercise

Go To Index

Shah Abdul Latif
Exercise

Textual Study:

1.Study the following words carefully and look up -their meaning in your dictionary:

S.NO. WordsMeanings
1.AncestorsFore Fathers
2.MigratedMove from one country or region to another and settle there.
3. SensitiveTouchy
4. Normal Being usual, typical or standard; not abnormal
5. Attracted  Cause (someone) to have a liking for or interest in something.
6. Buried Placed in a grave
7. Dignity Pride
8. Shrine Tomb
9. Dome A rounded vault forming the roof of a building, typically with a circular base

2. Make sentences of your own using the following words:
S.NO. WordsSentences
1. Message I messaged my result to my father by fax.
2. Example This painting is an example of his early work.
3. ReligionIslam is the religion of peace and love.
4. Famous Allama Iqbal is  the most famous poet of sub-continent.
5. Invented   Thomas Edison invented the phonograph.

Comprehension:

Tick (✓)the right answers.

Q. 1. Where is Bhit Shah?
(a) It is at a distance of 55 kilometers from Hyderabad(✓) 
(b) It is a village near Karachi.
(c)It is a town.

Q. 2. What changes did Shah Abdul Latif make in the music of those days?
(a He made it more complicated.
(b) He simplified it.(✓) 
(c) He did not invent any new tunes.

Q. 3.  Why did Shah Abdul Latif love the lake which is near the mound?
(a) He prayed near it.
(b) He loved the peace and quiet of the scene. (✓)
(c)He liked to sit near it because it was cool.

Composition

1. Say in five sentences what you know about the poetry of Shah Abdul Latif.
Ans:
1- Shah Abdul Latif started composing poetry while he was only a boy.
2- Shah Abdul Latif was a mystic poet.He was a versatile, genius and had attempted all aspects of poetry.
3- Shah Abdul Latif was a poet of the people and was successful in awakening them to the discovery of the truth of spiritual life.
4- He had very deed sympathy for the poor and had expressed in his sentiments about them with great pathos and sentiments.
5- His collection of poems was so valued that it was translated into many languages and is called Risalo of Shah Latif.”

2.Write five sentences about Bhit Shah if you have seen it.
Ans:
1- Bhit Shah is at a distance of 55 km from Hyderabad.
2- A mound of a sand is called 'Bhit' in Sindhi. As Shah Latif lived his rest life on this mound so Shah Latif came to be known as  Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai "The saint of a mound" and the mound is known as "Bhit Shah"
3- In 1165 Hijra ,Shah Abdul Latif was buried on this mound when he died. Later there was built a Shah's shrine with a lovely white dome.
4- Latif's Urs is held on his shrine on 14th Safar.
5- A library, a rest house and a museum have also been built at Bhit Shah near Shah's shrine.


Study of Structures

1. Of
Examples:
1. Islam is a religion of peace.
2. Latif came to be known as the Saint of Bhit.
3. Please give me a cup of water.
4. The box of matches is in the kitchen.

2. With
(a)Examples:
1. His heart was soon filled with the love of God.
2. He was blessed with a son.
3. She is with me.
4. She goes to school with her brother.
With: With is a Preposition. It shows the relationship of a Noun or Pronoun to some other word in the sentence.

(b)Some more uses of with.
1.He is writing with a pen.
2.He fought with a sword.
3.He is erasing it with an eraser.
4.He is eating with a spoon.

3. Many
Examples:
1.His noble example was followed by many of his followers.
2.He has many books.
3.Do you read many books?
4.I read many books every year.
Many: shows the number of objects or persons. It is the opposite of few.

4.At
Examples:
1. Latif's 'urs' is held at his shrine every year.
2. He left the book at home.
3. He was present at the function.

5.Every
Examples:
1. Latif's 'urs' is held at his shrine every year.
2. We have an English period every day.
3. Every one stood up when the teacher entered the class.
4. Every one began to write.

1. Frame five sentences, using many with the following Nouns:

S.NO. WordsSentences
1. Books There are many interesting books in the School library.
2. Shops There are many new food shops open in Dolmen mall.
3. PencilsMy mother gifted me a color boxes with many pencils
4. Boys Many boys are participating in speech competition on 14th of August.
5. Houses    New design houses are very attractive in their structures.

2. Complete the following sentences choosing suitable words from the given list:
of, lived, with, many, at, every, by

a) What is the name of this town.
b) He lived with his brother.
c) She came with her father.
d) Many boys must finish this sum.
e) He has many books on his table.
f) I saw him standing at the shop.
g) The name of this town is Sehwan.
h) He writes by a black pen.
i) I was with her all the time.
j) You have been late by time.
k) Stand at the door, till I call you.
l) Every day she went to the park.


3. Cross out the wrong words:
1- He stays /in/at /inside /house  in the evening.
2- All /Any /Every /girl must learn cooking.
3- There are many /more /all / books on my table .
4- The boy /walked /walks /ran /to the school as he was late.
5- He went to the park /along /with /by/ his father.
6- What is the colour /on /of /in / your court.

Punctuation:

1. Supply full stops, comma, question marks and the sign of exclamation wherever necessary:

1.He bought ink pen pencil and a rubber from the shop
1.He bought ink, pen, pencil and a rubber from the shop.

2. Where do you live
2. Where do you live?

3. Cows horses bullocks and donkeys are all domestic animals
3. Cows, horses, bullocks and donkeys are all domestic animals.

4. What a beautiful bird
4. What a beautiful bird!


2. Punctuate the following passage:
They all went in and closed all the doors and windows soon the strong wind brought the dust along but very little got into the house
They all went in and closed all the doors and windows, soon the strong wind brought the dust along but very little got into the house.

Non - Textual Exercise

Answer the following questions:
1. When does the train leave?
Ans: The train leaves at 5 o'clock in the evening.

2.Have you done your homework?
Ans: No, I have not/ haven't.
         Yes, I have done.

3. You are going there, aren't you?
Ans: No, I am not.
         Yes, I am.

4. When did you have your breakfast today?
Ans: I had my breakfast in the morning at 9:00 am.

5. Will you come to the school tomorrow?
Ans: Yes, I will.

6. Will you give me your book?
Ans: Yes, I will.

7. What are you doing?
Ans: I am reading a book.

8. What you have got in your hand?
Ans: I have chocolates for my friends.

9. Where is Hamid?
Ans: He is in the bathroom.

10. Where have you been all this time?
Ans: I  went to watch movie in cinema.

Grammatical Structures

(a) Past tense
1. God sent the Prophet as a blessing to mankind.
2. Shah Latif's ancestors liked Sindh very much.
3. They decided to make it their home.

Past tense: turned, found, spent, began, attached, came, increased, loved, sat, prayed, learnt, died, lived, buried, listened, moved
All these are examples of the simple past . They show that an action has already taken place.
Past tense is usually made by adding (ed) to the Present Tense. But it is not always so.

Examples:

1- He grew up to be a saint.  (Grow)
2- He wrote a letter.  (Write)
3- She drank a glass of water. (Drink)
4- She came.  (come)
5- He went. (go)
 6- They ran.  (Run)

(b) Simple Past Interrogative
1- Did you go to school yesterday?
2-Did you write the letter?
3-What did you do today?
4-What did you eat for break fast yesterday?
5-Where did you go on Friday?
6-Where was your brother in the morning?
7- When did the train leave?
8- When did your friend go?
9- What did Aslam do at the zoo?
10- What did Altaf eat for breakfast?

Exercise:
Write answers the questions given above.
Ans:
1- Yes, I went to school yesterday.
2- Yes, I wrote the letter.
3- I did my homework today.
4- I ate egg sandwich yesterday.
5- I went at my friend's home.
6- He was in school in the morning.
7- The train left at 4 o'clock in the evening.
8- My friend went after lunch.
9- Aslam took photos of animals at the zoo.
10-Altaf ate donuts in breakfast.


English IX - Chapter No.1 - Text Book Exercise

The Last Sermon Of The Holy Prophet
(Peace be Upon Him)

Exercise

Textual Study:-


1. Study the following words carefully and look up their meanings in the dictionary:


S.NO. WordsMeanings
1. Belong Relate
2. Opposition The action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
3. BitterHostile, Relentless
4. Agony Misery
5. Trouble Worry
6. Fierce Intense
7. Terrible Extreme
8. Aggressive Quarrelsome
9. Attack Launch assault on
10. Display To show, make visible or apparent
11. Appearance Outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
12. Defeat Win a victory over
13. Mount Attach to a support
14. Victory A successful ending of a struggle or contest
15. Humanity Human race
16. Difference The quality of being unlike or dissimilar
17. Offspring Young one
18. Chattel Property
19. Universal Worldwide

1. Use the following words  in your own sentences:


S.NO. WordsSentences
1. Belong The whales belong to the class mammals. 
He belongs to a rich family.
2. Fierce The lion is a fierce animal.
3. DefeatPakistan army defeated India in 1965 war.
They defeated their enemy.
4. Offspring We all are the offspring of Hazrat Adam ( Alaihai Salam).
5. Victory Pakistan cricket team achieved tremendous victory in ICC championship world cup 2017 against India.

Comprehension:

Tick (✓) the right answer:-
1. Where is mount Arafat?
a- It is near Medina.
b- It is near Makkah. ()
c- It is In Pakistan.

2. What did the Prophet (peace be upon him) say about Muslims in his Last Sermon?
a-The Muslims are enemies of one another.
b-The Muslims are friends of one another.
c-The Muslims are brothers to one another. ()

3. Supply the missing words or phrases:
1. This event is known in history as the Hijra
2. There is no god except Allah.
3 .All Muslims are one and brother to one another.
4. I am leaving among you a thing which will guide you.

Composition:

1. Write a short paragraph on the life of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him).
Ans:       Hazrat Muhammad (peace be upon him) the Prophet of Islam, was born in 571 A.D. at Makkah. He belonged to the noble family of Quraish. Our Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) is the last of the prophets. Hazrat Muhammad (peace be upon him) preach to worship one God, and in his preaching he face a lot of troubles, but he stood calm and patient. He found an Islamic society based on brother hood and love, in his last sermon to Muslims he declare them brother to each other and said they are all equal.

OR

                    Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) was born in 571 A.D at Makkah. He (peace be upon him) is the Last Prophet of Islam. He (peace be upon him) told the Quresh that He (peace be upon him) is the Prophet of Allah, only Allah is the worthy of worship. He (peace be upon him) invited them to accept Islam but the Quresh did not accept Islam and they opposed this new faith. Due to their bitter opposition the Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) asked His (Peace Be Upon Him) followers to migrate to Medina. In 622 AD The Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) himself accompanied by his faithful friend Hazrat Abu Bakr migrated to Medina. In Medina, the Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) established first Islamic Government. Makkah was conquered and in the 10th year of Hijra, the Prophet together with his followers went to perform Hajj at Makkah. He (Peace Be Upon Him) Addressed a large gathering on Mount Arafat. It was his (peace be upon him) Last Hajj Sermon. In this Sermon, he once again repeated the message of Islam. The Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) said that whole humanity is the offspring of Adam Alliah Salam. All Muslims are brothers among themselves. The Holy Prophet said that he who acts according to the teachings of the Holy Quran and Sunnah he will never go wrong.

2. What does the Last Sermon teach us? Write five sentences about it.
Ans: In the 10th year of Hijra the Prophet (P.B.U.H) together with his followers went to perform Hajj at Makkah. There he addressed a very large gathering of Muslims at mount Arafat. This was the last sermon of the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H). It teaches us that:
1- There is no god except Allah.
2- Only the goodness of a person makes him superior to others.
3- The most righteous is the most honorable.
4-All Muslims are brother to one another.
5- Finally the last sermon teaches us that the Holy Quran is the message of Allah and if we act according to its teachings, we will never go wrong.

Study of Structures:-

1. Next
Examples:
1. The very next year of Hijra they attacked Medina.
2. When you come here next time, bring your brother with you.
3. The next boy in line should come forward.
4. He lives next to my house.

2. Last
Examples:
1. God chose Hazrat Muhammad (peace be upon him) as the last of His Prophets.
2. Who was the last boy to come into the class?
3. This is the last time I am accepting your excuse.
4. At last he said that he was going away.

3. Nothing but (means only)
Examples:
1. He spoke nothing but the truth.
2. She does nothing but good.
3. There is nothing but trouble in store for you.
4. He reads nothing but story books.

4. Listen to
Examples
1. O people! Listen to me carefully.
2. He is listening to the radio.
3. If you don't listen to your teacher you will fail.
4. Listen carefully to what your teacher says.
Listen to means 'to hear’ and also 'to take advice'.

.5. Transposition of direct and indirect object.
Examples:
1. I have given you the message of Allah.
I have given the message of Allah to you.

2. I am giving the book to him.
I am giving him the book.

3. She bought a pen for him.
She bought him a pen.

4. They sold their cow to me.
They sold me their cow.

Note: The position of direct objects can be changed to the position of indirect objects and vice versa as given above.

Exercises:

.1. Frame five sentences using nothing but with the following verbs:

S.NO. WordsSentences
1.Receive The event received nothing but wide press coverage.
2. Touch Blind people see nothing but touch to understand their surroundings.
3. DisplayI displayed nothing but my science project in school competition and lose first prize. 
4. Seek The Chinese migrated in our country to seek nothing but a better jobs .
5. Prove If Suhail want to prove himself in the exams than he should  do nothing but work hard .

.2. Frame five sentences using last with the following noun:

S.NO. WordsSentences
1.Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (peace be upon him) is the last Prophet of God..
2. Speech Our bellowed Prophet gave his last speech at the mound of Arafat..
3. QueueThe last person in the queue to take the ticket of bus ticket was suhail. 
4. Visit Irshad was the last to visit white palace in swat during our Pakistan tour.
5. Time Teacher warned last time not to talk in the class.

3. Complete the following sentences, choosing the appropriate structure from the given list:
Listen to, nothing but, next, last.
1. They listen to the advice of their teacher.
2. They will loose nothing but their chains.
3. He was the next to vote.
4. He heard the news the last day.

.4. Cross out the wrong word:
1. We will go to class ten the last /next year.
2. They like to nothing but / listen to music.


Monday, 18 March 2019

Essay On - PSL 4 / Pakistan Super League 2019

PSL 4 / Pakistan Super League  2019


The Pakistan super league 4 ceremony was closed with burst of firework and celebrations for the winning team. Every one enjoyed and it ended with the message of peace for whole world.

Source: Education In Karachi


OR
By Sir Abdul Raheem




Thursday, 14 March 2019

Chapter No.1 - Ideological Basis Of Pakistan - Short Questions and Answer - Pakistan Studies For Class X

Go To Index
IDEOLOGICAL BASIS OF PAKISTAN

(Short Question Answers)


Q.1: Define ideology in three sentences. Also tell what is the basis of the Ideology of Pakistan.
Ans: IDEOLOGY:
  • The word ideology is french in origin and it is composed of two words "Idea" and "logy".
  • Ideology is a systematic body of concepts especially about life and Culture.
  • Ideology constitutes a system or human life whose integral parts are assertions, theories and objectives of human life.
The basis of the ideology of the Pakistan is Islam.

Q.2: What do you mean by Islamic Ideology? Answer in three sentences.
Ans: ISLAMIC IDEOLOGY:
  • The ideology which is based on Islam and Islamic teaching is called Islamic ideology.
  • Islamic society is unique as compared to other societies in as much as it drives its sources, principles and theories from the Holy Quran and Sunnah.
  • The first Islamic State under the ideology of Islam was established by our Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H.) at Medina, fourteen hundred years ago.

Q.3: Write three sentences on the significance of ideology.
Ans: SIGNIFICANCE OF IDEOLOGY:
  • Ideology has great importance for any society because it reflects the ideas of the people and helps the people to unite on one platform.
  • It is significant because it motivates the people for the struggle and hard work It encourages the people for their deeds and actions.
  • It is a great source to preserve the freedom, culture and traditions of a nation and Ideology Provides an insight of making the choice of the leaders of the nation.

Q.4: State three main sources of Islamic Ideology. Which Is the biggest source of Islamic Ideology?
Ans: MAIN SOURCES OF ISLAMIC IDEOLOGY:
Following are the three main sources of Islamic Ideology.

i) The Holy Quran:
The Holy Quran is the permanent basis of Islam. It provides detailed guidance to the people concerning social and economic laws. The Holy Quran is the biggest source of Islamic Ideology.

ii) Sunnah:
The acts and deeds of the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H.) are called Sunnah. He did not do any deed against the teachings of Islam, that is why we must follow Sunnah as a source of Islamic Ideology.

iii) Traditions and Cultural Values:
The cultural values and traditions such as festivals. gathering and ceremonies which do not run opposite in the teachings of Islam are the third source of Islamic Ideology.

Q.5: Describe three contents of ideology.
Ans: CONTENTS OF IDEOLOGY:
Following are the main contents of ideology.

i) Common Religion:
Religion is a binding force for the nation in the world. Nations in the world are distinctive on the basis of their religion.

ii) Common Cause:
A common cause unites the people. The achievement of Pakistan was a common cause under the influence ideology.

iii) Common Culture:
Generally, the people sharing a common culture follow similar way of life. Normally, they do not compromise on their customs and traditions.

Q.6: Write three sentences on the Ideology of Pakistan. Who is called the Father of The Ideology of Pakistan?
Ans: BASIS OF THE IDEOLOGY OF PAKISTAN:
  • The base of the ideology of Pakistan is Islam.
  • The ideology of Islam is characterized by the doctrine of the faith in Allah, Prophet hood, Angels, the day Judgement and the Revealed Books of Allah.
  • The moat essential elements of the ideology of Pakistan are oneness of Allah and complete faith in the Prophet hood of Muhammad (P.B.U.H.).
Allama Iqbal is called the Father of the Ideology of Pakistan.

Q.7: What is the western concept of Democracy? Also tell which system of democracy is there in Pakistan nowadays.
Ans: THE WESTERN CONCEPT OF DEMOCRACY:
The western concept of democracy is entirely different from the Islamic concept of democracy. In the West, people elect their representatives and executives As far as democracy is concerned, the authority to remove the governments is in the hands of the people. The western concepts of democracy is prevalent in Pakistan nowadays.

Q.8: What is the Islamic Concept of Democracy? Also tell which was the first society according to the Islamic concept of Democracy.
Ans: THE ISLAMIC CONCEPT OF DEMOCRACY:
The concept of democracy in Islam is different from the one prevailing in the rest of the world. The Islamic society firmly believes that the sovereignty over the entire universe belongs to Almighty Allah. The power is to be exercised by the representatives of the people within the framework of Islam. The Government as well as the Legislative Assemblies do not enjoy unlimited power. The Righteous Caliphs of Islam rule the state according to the Holy Quran and Sunnah along with a Shura (the panel of advisors). For the first time, the Islamic concept of democracy was practiced by the Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H) at Medina.

Q.9: State three principles of democracy in Islam. Also write which is the moat important principle of Islamic Democracy.
Ans: PRINCIPLES OF DEMOCRACY IN ISLAM:
Following are the three principles of democracy in Islam.

i) Justice:
Justice means to keep right things in their right places. It is the foundation of divine law. There is no concept of democracy in Islam without justice. There should be legal and social justice in society under the Islamic concept of democracy. Justice is the most important principle of Islamic Democracy.

ii) Equality:
Islam is the torch-bearer of equality among the human beings. Islam rejects all kinds of discrimination on the basis of race, language, caste, colour or wealth. Equality is one of the main principles of Islamic democracy.

iii) Brotherhood:
There is no concept of Islamic democracy without brotherhood. In the words of the Holy Quran, all Muslims are brothers to each other. All Muslims share the problems and happiness of each other.

Q.10: Define Ideology of Pakistan in three sentences in the light of statements of Qsaid-e-Azam.
Ans: IDEOLOGY OF PAKISTAN AND STATEMENT OF QUAID-E-AZAM:
  • Quaid-e-Azam is the founder of Pakistan. He explained the Ideology of Pakistan in his different speeches and statements.
  • He said. 'Our demand for Pakistan is not for a piece of land, instead we want to establish an experimental laboratory where we could practice Islamic principles."
  • It means that the Ideology of the Pakistan is only based on Islam.

Q.11: Define Ideology of Pakistan in three sentences in the light of the statement of Allama lqbal.
Ans: IDEOLOGY OF PAKISTAN AND STATEMENT OF ALLAMA IQBAL:
  • Allama Iqbal was a great thinker, philosopher and poet of Islam.
  • He explained the ideology of Pakistan as "the Sub-continent is inhabited by people speaking different languages, practicing different religions and customs representing various cultures.
  • The Muslim nation possesses separate religious and cultural identity He said "India is a sub-continent and not a country."

Q.12: State any three elements of national character.
Ans: THREE ELEMENTS OF NATIONAL CHARACTER:
Following are the three elements of national character.

i) Firm Belief in the Ideology:
Firm belief in the ideology is the main element of national character. It contributes positively towards the development of Muslim character into national spirit.

ii) Commitment:
Commitment means devotions with a sense of duty and responsibility. A person. who acts in conformity with the national ideology, fully devotes himself to the cause of the nation.

iii) Patriotism:
Patriotism is an eternal virtue. we should always be ready to lay down our lives for the good of our country. It is an expression of love and sacrifice for one's country.


Chapter No.1 - Ideological Basis Of Pakistan - Fill In The Blanks and MCQs - Pakistan Studies For Class X

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IDEOLOGICAL BASIS OF PAKISTAN

(Fill In The Blanks)


  1. The basis of the ideology of Pakistan is Islam.
  2. Islam is the most democratic system
  3. To keep the things at their appropriate place is called justice.
  4. Allama Iqbal stated about the ideology of Pakistan in his presidential address at Allahabad in 1930.
  5. Quaid.e-Azam said that Islam and Hindusism were the two separate social systems.
  6. The basis of faith is unicitv of God and Prophet hood
  7. Fraternity means brotherhood.
  8. Character is sum  total of habits
  9. The sources of  Islamic ideology are the Quran and the Sunnah.

Q. Choose The Correct Answers.

Select the best answer from the given options:

1. Ideology is a/an _____ word in origin.
a) English
b) French
c) Greek
d) Arabic

2. Islamic Society is ________ as compared to other societies.
a) Different
b) Matchless
c) Unique
d) Local

3. The first Islamic society was established by Mohammad (P.B.U.H) at _______.
a) Mecca
b) Madina
c) Hijaz
d) Taif

4. _______ is / are a biggest source of Islamic Ideology.
a) Holy Quran
b) Sunnah
c) Tradition
d) Cultural Values

5. _____ is the first principle of Islamic democracy.
a) Equality
b) Tolerance
c) Justice
d) Brotherhood

6. Islam is a complete _______ of life.
a) Way
b) System
c) Setup
d) Code

7. "Sunnah" is the ________ source of Islamic Ideology.
a) First
b) Second
c) Third
d) Forth

8. ________ is a universal Deen.
a) Hinduism
b) Islam
c) Judaism
d) christianity

9. Quaid-e-Azam was born in the year _______.
a) 1870
b) 1875
c) 1876
d) 1877

10. Allama Iqbal delivered an important speech at
a) Karachi
b) Lahore
c) Allahabad
d) Aligarh

11. Allama Iqbal was born in the year ________.
a) 1777
b) 1778
c) 1876
d) 1877

12. Common ______ unites the people.
a) Law
b) Base system
c) Way
d) Cause

13. Common __________ is the binding force for the nations in the world.
a) Law
b) Religion
c) System
d) way

14. The Lahore resolution was passed on 23rd March 1940 at _________.
a) Delhi
b) Lahore
c) Karachi
d) Bombay

15. In the war of __________, the people of Pakistan stood like a rock against enemy.
a) 1948
b) 1965
c) 1971
d) 1999

16. The word ideology was introduced in the ___________ century.
a) 15th
b) 16th
c) 17th
d) 18th

17. Democracy is a /an _______ word.
a) Arabic
b) English
c) Greek
d) French

18. Fraternity means ________.
a) Justice
b) Equality
c) Brotherhood
d) Tolerance

19. The ruler of an Islamic State is Called the _______.
a) King
b) President
c) Prime Minister
d) Caliph

20. _______ is called the Father of the ideology of Pakistan.
a) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
b) Quaid-e-Azam
c) Allama Iqbal
d) Ch. Rehmat Ali

21. __________ was the First Governor General of Pakistan.
a) Liaquat Ali Khan
b) Ayub Khan
c) Ghulam Muhammad
d) Quaid-e-Azam

22. Allama Iqbal died in _________ A.D.
a) 1928
b) 1930
c) 1938
d) 1948

23. Islam is the most ________ religion of the world.
a) Important
b) Democratic
c) Progressive
d) Modern

24. At Islamia College Peshawar the Quaid-e-Azam called Pakistan an experimental __________.
a) Country
b) State
c) laboratory
d) Society

25. Caliph takes guidance from the __________.
a) Sunnah
b) Holy Quran
c) Constitutions
d) Law